What is a PRP ?
A PRP is a probable prime number, a number that nobody knows how to prove
or disprove its primality.
Here are some criterions that can be used to recognize these numbers
:
- N does not have any prime factor up to 2^32.
- N cannot be trivially written into a product.
- Take 3 square-free consecutive bases such that (b1/N)=(b2/N)=(b3/N)= -1. N
should be such that b1^((N-1)/2)=b2^((N-1)/2)=b3^((N-1)/2)= -1 (mod N).
- Take a prime base such that (b/N)= -1 and b<>b1<>b2<>b3.
N should pass the strong test in base b.
- or more (if someone has got an idea) !!!
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Rank |
Probable prime |
Digits (> 50000) |
Who ? |
When ? |
2501 | (8*10^180725-629)/9 | 180725 | Robert Price | 01/2022 |
2502 | (79*10^180710-1)/3 | 180712 | Robert Price | 02/2020 |
2503 | 2^600300-1852559 | 180709 | Enzo Doria | 08/2015 |
2504 | (2*10^180706-77)/3 | 180706 | Robert Price | 02/2021 |
2505 | (156^82393-1)/155 | 180696 | Anonymous | 06/2024 |
2506 | (10^180689+71)/9 | 180689 | Serge Batalov | 07/2015 |
2507 | 2^600209+76487 | 180681 | Enzo Doria | 05/2016 |
2508 | 2^599999+378461 | 180618 | Norman Luhn | 09/2023 |
2509 | (8*10^180536-269)/9 | 180536 | Robert Price | 09/2021 |
2510 | 2^599702-369885 | 180529 | Enzo Doria | 11/2013 |
2511 | Tau(643^11688) | 180524 | Nik Lygeros / Olivier Rozier | 05/2015 |
2512 | (2951*29^123418-3)/4 | 180490 | Curtis Bright | 05/2015 |
2513 | (29*10^180432-17)/3 | 180433 | Robert Price | 09/2019 |
2514 | 4*10^180360+93 | 180361 | Robert Price | 08/2018 |
2515 | 2^599035+219323 | 180328 | Enzo Doria | 03/2024 |
2516 | 2^598942+80779 | 180300 | Enzo Doria | 07/2016 |
2517 | (38*10^180296+403)/9 | 180297 | Robert Price | 10/2018 |
2518 | (85*10^180241+77)/9 | 180242 | Robert Price | 07/2022 |
2519 | 2^598591-1844797 | 180194 | Enzo Doria | 06/2015 |
2520 | (100^90089+1)/101 | 180176 | Paul Bourdelais | 08/2017 |
2521 | 2^598301+28517 | 180107 | Enzo Doria | 01/2024 |
2522 | (29*10^180072+691)/9 | 180073 | Robert Price | 08/2021 |
2523 | (59*10^180038+157)/9 | 180039 | Robert Price | 12/2021 |
2524 | 95*10^180019-9 | 180021 | Robert Price | 01/2022 |
2525 | 6*10^179970+91 | 179971 | Robert Price | 05/2019 |
2526 | (4*10^179963-79)/3 | 179964 | Robert Price | 02/2018 |
2527 | (403*10^179944-43)/9 | 179946 | Robert Price | 06/2021 |
2528 | Gamma-Prime(179849) | 179849 | Eric W. Weisstein | 06/2011 |
2529 | 2^597424-1859729 | 179843 | Enzo Doria | 11/2015 |
2530 | Phi(180683,10) | 179760 | Maksym Voznyy | 09/2015 |
2531 | (10^180683-1)*9/(10^643-1)/(10^281-1) | 179760 | Robert Price | 07/2016 |
2532 | (3^376657-2^376657)/22301107657 | 179701 | Mike Oakes | 04/2017 |
2533 | (29*10^179697+223)/9 | 179698 | Robert Price | 09/2018 |
2534 | U(1289697) | 179687 | Serge Batalov | 07/2024 |
2536 | 2^596884+73 | 179680 | Stefano Morozzi | 04/2021 |
2535 | (11*10^179679+13)/3 | 179680 | Robert Price | 03/2022 |
2537 | (68*10^179656+7)/3 | 179658 | Robert Price | 01/2020 |
2538 | (10^179643+173)/3 | 179643 | Robert Price | 05/2021 |
2539 | 2^596690-461261 | 179622 | Enzo Doria | 07/2015 |
2540 | 2^596684-113939 | 179620 | Enzo Doria | 10/2014 |
2541 | 2^596642+39 | 179608 | Jon Grantham | 08/2023 |
2542 | 2*10^179602+63 | 179603 | Robert Price | 05/2018 |
2543 | 32262^39815-39815^32262 | 179514 | Frank Doornink | 02/2024 |
2544 | (25*10^179488-403)/9 | 179489 | Robert Price | 01/2021 |
2545 | 7*10^179460+99 | 179461 | Robert Price | 05/2021 |
2546 | 2^596127+74333 | 179453 | Enzo Doria | 07/2023 |
2547 | 3^375887-112696 | 179344 | Enzo Doria | 07/2014 |
2548 | 4*10^179265-71 | 179266 | Robert Price | 12/2018 |
2549 | 2*10^179193+83 | 179194 | Robert Price | 12/2021 |
2550 | 2^595144-1850429 | 179157 | Enzo Doria | 08/2015 |
2551 | 2^595122-5 | 179150 | Stefano Morozzi | 07/2022 |
2552 | 3*10^179138+89 | 179139 | Robert Price | 10/2018 |
2553 | (52*10^179062-133)/9 | 179063 | Robert Price | 09/2021 |
2554 | 2^594531+82253 | 178972 | Enzo Doria | 09/2016 |
2555 | (664*10^178939-61)/9 | 178941 | Robert Price | 09/2021 |
2556 | 2^594260-2787899 | 178891 | Enzo Doria | 11/2015 |
2557 | (14*10^178822+67)/9 | 178823 | Robert Price | 05/2022 |
2558 | (29*10^178732-119)/9 | 178733 | Robert Price | 12/2021 |
2559 | 2^593631+101381 | 178701 | Jorge Menendez | 04/2018 |
2560 | 10^178695+136719 | 178696 | Patrick De Geest | 05/2016 |
2561 | 10^178695-71 | 178695 | Serge Batalov | 12/2014 |
2562 | (2*10^178649-161)/3 | 178649 | Robert Price | 12/2020 |
2563 | (691^62903-1)/690 | 178609 | Michael Stocker | 05/2020 |
2564 | (2^148330+1)^4-2 | 178608 | Cletus Emmanuel | 12/2003 |
2565 | 2^593242+28309 | 178584 | Enzo Doria | 01/2024 |
2566 | 2^593222-14145 | 178578 | Jorge Menendez | 10/2017 |
2567 | 7*10^178566+33 | 178567 | Robert Price | 06/2020 |
2568 | 2^593178+1867219 | 178565 | Enzo Doria | 03/2016 |
2569 | 2^593152+22441 | 178557 | Enzo Doria | 09/2023 |
2570 | (38*10^178456+151)/9 | 178457 | Robert Price | 03/2022 |
2571 | (302*10^178369+13)/9 | 178371 | Robert Price | 02/2020 |
2572 | (26*10^178296-113)/3 | 178297 | Robert Price | 06/2020 |
2573 | (18^142031-1)/17 | 178287 | Paul Bourdelais | 03/2010 |
2574 | (13*10^178233+137)/3 | 178234 | Robert Price | 06/2021 |
2575 | (5*10^178206+91)/3 | 178207 | Robert Price | 04/2018 |
2576 | 2^591872-291929 | 178172 | Enzo Doria | 07/2015 |
2577 | 2^591682-286871 | 178115 | Enzo Doria | 07/2015 |
2578 | (7^210761-5^210761)/2 | 178114 | Jon Grantham | 08/2023 |
2579 | 4*10^178091+9 | 178092 | Robert Price | 05/2015 |
2580 | 410747#+478483 | 178007 | Makoto Morimoto | 02/2016 |
2581 | 3*10^177872+73 | 177873 | Robert Price | 08/2018 |
2582 | 2^590762-396765 | 177838 | Enzo Doria | 08/2013 |
2583 | (136*10^177754-1)/9 | 177756 | Serge Batalov | 12/2014 |
2584 | ReverseConsecutiveIntegerPrime(37765) | 177719 | Eric W. Weisstein | 04/2010 |
2585 | Smr(37765) | 177719 | Eric W. Weisstein | 12/2021 |
2586 | (266*10^177577-11)/3 | 177579 | Robert Price | 04/2020 |
2587 | (11*10^177466-113)/3 | 177467 | Robert Price | 10/2018 |
2588 | 3*10^177373-97 | 177374 | Robert Price | 07/2018 |
2589 | 2^589204+1881151 | 177369 | Enzo Doria | 11/2016 |
2590 | 2^589132-69479 | 177347 | Enzo Doria | 01/2016 |
2591 | (101*10^177302-17)/3 | 177304 | Robert Price | 02/2020 |
2592 | 2^588912-113519 | 177281 | Enzo Doria | 08/2014 |
2593 | (682*10^177266-7)/9 | 177268 | Robert Price | 08/2021 |
2594 | 15^150706+2 | 177245 | Robert Price | 06/2015 |
2595 | (31208^39601-1)/(31208^199-1) | 177084 | Ryan Propper | 11/2023 |
2596 | 2^588194-1861001 | 177065 | Enzo Doria | 11/2015 |
2597 | 5*10^177016-37 | 177017 | Robert Price | 11/2021 |
2598 | fibonacci(846926)-4 | 176997 | Jon Grantham | 08/2023 |
2599 | (23*10^176964-47)/3 | 176965 | Robert Price | 09/2019 |
2600 | 20530^41031+41031^20530 | 176942 | Norbert Schneider | 07/2022 |
2601 | (19*10^176932+521)/9 | 176933 | Robert Price | 05/2018 |
2602 | (8*10^176908+43)/3 | 176909 | Robert Price | 06/2018 |
2603 | (85*10^176900+203)/9 | 176901 | Robert Price | 09/2020 |
2604 | 2^587560-113699 | 176874 | Enzo Doria | 09/2014 |
2605 | 20596^40995+40995^20596 | 176844 | Norbert Schneider | 07/2022 |
2606 | (101*10^176815-17)/3 | 176817 | Robert Price | 02/2020 |
2607 | (25*10^176715-37)/3 | 176716 | Robert Price | 10/2019 |
2608 | 5^252763-12862 | 176674 | Enzo Doria | 05/2014 |
2609 | 38442^38531+38531^38442 | 176658 | Norbert Schneider | 09/2022 |
2610 | 2^586829+23961 | 176654 | Enzo Doria | 10/2023 |
2611 | 2^586804+81721 | 176646 | Enzo Doria | 08/2016 |
2612 | (10^176584+77)/3 | 176584 | Robert Price | 01/2018 |
2613 | 2^586570+1874419 | 176576 | Enzo Doria | 06/2016 |
2614 | (157*10^176482-1)/3 | 176484 | Robert Price | 01/2022 |
2615 | 5*2^586202+3 | 176466 | Jon Grantham | 07/2023 |
2616 | 27122^39799-39799^27122 | 176442 | Frank Doornink | 01/2024 |
2617 | 2^585994-3311 | 176402 | Yves Minet | 12/2014 |
2618 | 8*10^176383-81 | 176384 | Robert Price | 02/2021 |
2619 | (23*10^176357+61)/3 | 176358 | Robert Price | 01/2022 |
2620 | 2^585832-112799 | 176354 | Enzo Doria | 07/2014 |
2621 | fibonacci(843383)+4 | 176257 | Jon Grantham | 08/2023 |
2622 | (29*10^176240+49)/3 | 176241 | Robert Price | 09/2021 |
2623 | (2^585387-11)/3 | 176219 | Stefano Morozzi | 08/2022 |
2624 | 2^585336-461039 | 176204 | Enzo Doria | 06/2015 |
2625 | (25*10^176164+143)/3 | 176165 | Robert Price | 08/2020 |
2626 | 2^585095-1848127 | 176132 | Enzo Doria | 08/2015 |
2627 | (5*10^176101-311)/9 | 176101 | Robert Price | 12/2021 |
2628 | 6*10^176092+77 | 176093 | Robert Price | 06/2020 |
2629 | 2^584950-115451 | 176088 | Enzo Doria | 07/2015 |
2630 | (646*10^176044+11)/9 | 176046 | Robert Price | 10/2021 |
2631 | (7^208283-5^208283)/2 | 176020 | Jon Grantham | 08/2023 |
2632 | 2^584671-3697 | 176004 | Yves Minet | 03/2017 |
2633 | (13*10^175965-37)/3 | 175966 | Robert Price | 01/2019 |
2634 | 31728^39089-39089^31728 | 175957 | Frank Doornink | 01/2024 |
2635 | 2*10^175860-87 | 175861 | Robert Price | 04/2018 |
2636 | 27009^39670-39670^27009 | 175798 | Frank Doornink | 01/2024 |
2637 | (86*10^175774-221)/9 | 175775 | Robert Price | 09/2019 |
2638 | 2^583614+216037 | 175686 | Enzo Doria | 11/2023 |
2639 | 9*10^175654+47 | 175655 | Robert Price | 01/2022 |
2640 | 25430^39869-39869^25430 | 175637 | Frank Doornink | 01/2024 |
2641 | 10^175608+2971 | 175609 | Mike Oakes | 05/2010 |
2642 | 10^175608-55829 | 175608 | Patrick De Geest | 09/2013 |
2643 | 2^583051+1879793 | 175516 | Enzo Doria | 09/2016 |
2644 | (76*10^175514+491)/9 | 175515 | Robert Price | 10/2021 |
2646 | 2^582860-23829 | 175459 | Enzo Doria | 08/2013 |
2645 | (200^76253-1)/199 | 175459 | Anonymous | 06/2024 |
2647 | (8*10^175428-53)/9 | 175428 | Serge Batalov | 11/2022 |
2648 | (28*10^175417-67)/3 | 175418 | Robert Price | 10/2020 |
2649 | 2^582670-23913 | 175402 | Enzo Doria | 08/2013 |
2650 | 2^582573-29563 | 175372 | Enzo Doria | 08/2015 |
2651 | 2^582435-1862767 | 175331 | Enzo Doria | 12/2015 |
2652 | 10^175295-40000001 | 175295 | Robert Price | 07/2022 |
2653 | 31093^39018-39018^31093 | 175295 | Frank Doornink | 01/2024 |
2654 | (11*10^175250-149)/3 | 175251 | Robert Price | 09/2018 |
2655 | (29*10^175236+31)/3 | 175237 | Robert Price | 04/2021 |
2656 | 2^582072-1848599 | 175222 | Enzo Doria | 08/2015 |
2657 | (404267#+465)/(3^4*5^2*31) | 175208 | Makoto Morimoto | 06/2019 |
2658 | Phi(262767,10)/259613797 | 175168 | Makoto Kamada | 12/2022 |
2659 | (2^581871-15)/7 | 175160 | Stefano Morozzi | 08/2022 |
2660 | (5*10^175117-311)/9 | 175117 | Robert Price | 12/2021 |
2661 | 31193^38966-38966^31193 | 175116 | Frank Doornink | 01/2024 |
2662 | 2^581695+225893 | 175108 | Enzo Doria | 08/2024 |
2663 | 10^175093-89 | 175093 | Riley Fisher | 10/2023 |
2664 | (220221^32768+1)/2 | 175075 | Serge Batalov | 03/2018 |
2665 | 2^581560+1874911 | 175068 | Enzo Doria | 06/2016 |
2666 | (25*10^174987-97)/9 | 174988 | Robert Price | 01/2022 |
2667 | (75^93307-1)/74 | 174955 | Paul Bourdelais | 09/2017 |
2668 | 26446^39555-39555^26446 | 174927 | Frank Doornink | 03/2024 |
2669 | 31522^38883-38883^31522 | 174920 | Frank Doornink | 01/2024 |
2670 | (27398^39601-1)/(27398^199-1) | 174855 | Ryan Propper | 11/2023 |
2671 | (861^59557-1)/860 | 174798 | Jinyuan Wang | 11/2023 |
2672 | 31492^38859-38859^31492 | 174796 | Frank Doornink | 01/2024 |
2673 | (47*10^174790+493)/9 | 174791 | Robert Price | 03/2019 |
2674 | 2^580528-114035 | 174757 | Enzo Doria | 11/2014 |
2675 | (19*10^174754+737)/9 | 174755 | Robert Price | 07/2018 |
2676 | V(1045270)/4181081/12543241/81333115129561 | 174730 | Serge Batalov | 07/2024 |
2677 | (35*10^174704-377)/9 | 174705 | Robert Price | 07/2018 |
2679 | (49*10^174681+293)/9 | 174682 | Robert Price | 03/2021 |
2678 | 6*10^174681+11 | 174682 | Robert Price | 07/2022 |
2680 | 3*10^174665-97 | 174666 | Robert Price | 07/2018 |
2681 | 2^580046-459161 | 174612 | Enzo Doria | 05/2015 |
2682 | 2^579992-39779 | 174595 | Enzo Doria | 09/2015 |
2683 | 25613^39582-39582^25613 | 174496 | Frank Doornink | 02/2024 |
2684 | (29*10^174481-149)/3 | 174482 | Robert Price | 08/2022 |
2685 | (4*10^174423+101)/3 | 174424 | Robert Price | 11/2021 |
2686 | (2^579371-17)/3 | 174408 | Stefano Morozzi | 08/2022 |
2687 | (2*10^174301-71)/3 | 174301 | Robert Price | 12/2017 |
2688 | 14^152048+3 | 174267 | Paul Bourdelais | 12/2020 |
2689 | (2^578696+1)/257 | 174203 | Lelio R Paula | 09/2015 |
2690 | 2^578656-1851809 | 174193 | Enzo Doria | 08/2015 |
2691 | 2^578583-113917 | 174171 | Enzo Doria | 10/2014 |
2692 | 2^578434-83 | 174126 | Yves Minet | 07/2017 |
2693 | 15^148048-2 | 174118 | Robert Price | 06/2015 |
2694 | 5*10^174101+81 | 174102 | Robert Price | 03/2019 |
2695 | 2^578346+2794249 | 174100 | Enzo Doria | 03/2016 |
2696 | 10^173947+1372429 | 173948 | Patrick De Geest | 08/2021 |
2698 | 10^173947-500000001 | 173947 | Robert Price | 12/2020 |
2697 | 10^173947-286391 | 173947 | Patrick De Geest | 08/2021 |
2699 | 5*10^173904-13 | 173905 | Robert Price | 01/2019 |
2700 | (8*10^173862-59)/3 | 173863 | Robert Price | 08/2021 |
2701 | (71*10^173854-287)/9 | 173855 | Robert Price | 09/2019 |
2702 | (43*10^173826+101)/9 | 173827 | Robert Price | 11/2018 |
2703 | 2*10^173809-87 | 173810 | Robert Price | 04/2018 |
2704 | (2^577372-23)/7 | 173806 | Stefano Morozzi | 08/2022 |
2705 | (L!41532)/2 | 173772 | Serge Batalov | 07/2017 |
2706 | 2^577146-49877 | 173739 | Enzo Doria | 10/2015 |
2707 | 2^576889+49727 | 173661 | Enzo Doria | 09/2016 |
2708 | (167*10^173571-17)/3 | 173573 | Robert Price | 03/2020 |
2709 | 37803^37916+37916^37803 | 173562 | Norbert Schneider | 06/2022 |
2710 | 5*10^173534+29 | 173535 | Robert Price | 12/2020 |
2711 | (2^576551-1)/4612409/64758208321/242584327930759 | 173528 | Dario Alpern | 06/2014 |
2712 | 4*10^173509+99 | 173510 | Robert Price | 12/2020 |
2713 | (13*10^173467-37)/3 | 173468 | Robert Price | 01/2019 |
2714 | 2^576016-113919 | 173399 | Enzo Doria | 11/2014 |
2715 | 2^575911-1849387 | 173367 | Enzo Doria | 08/2015 |
2716 | 2^575879+215843 | 173357 | Enzo Doria | 11/2023 |
2717 | 2^575871+28733 | 173355 | Enzo Doria | 01/2024 |
2718 | 515^63898+63898^515 | 173280 | Norbert Schneider | 12/2022 |
2719 | 2^575614+9 | 173278 | Stefano Morozzi | 04/2021 |
2720 | 2^575606-219533 | 173275 | Enzo Doria | 03/2024 |
2721 | (16*10^173251+107)/3 | 173252 | Robert Price | 03/2019 |
2722 | 26618^39149-39149^26618 | 173242 | Frank Doornink | 03/2024 |
2723 | 2^575196-114053 | 173152 | Enzo Doria | 11/2014 |
2724 | 7*10^173135-53 | 173136 | Robert Price | 06/2020 |
2725 | (301*10^173047+23)/9 | 173049 | Robert Price | 06/2021 |
2726 | 2^574591-115387 | 172970 | Enzo Doria | 07/2015 |
2727 | 25210^39297-39297^25210 | 172969 | Frank Doornink | 12/2023 |
2728 | (202*10^172940-13)/9 | 172942 | Robert Price | 01/2020 |
2729 | 45^104608+104608^45 | 172940 | Norbert Schneider | 06/2021 |
2730 | 2^574328+81121 | 172890 | Enzo Doria | 07/2016 |
2731 | (115*10^172862-1)/3 | 172864 | Serge Batalov | 12/2014 |
2732 | 3*10^172812+13 | 172813 | Robert Price | 07/2018 |
2733 | 4*5^247217-9 | 172798 | Lelio R Paula | 10/2015 |
2734 | 6*10^172772-31 | 172773 | Robert Price | 07/2020 |
2735 | 69061#+(467617#)/(69061#) | 172766 | Makoto Morimoto | 10/2017 |
2736 | (34*10^172693-547)/9 | 172694 | Robert Price | 03/2021 |
2737 | 5*10^172692+57 | 172693 | Robert Price | 12/2018 |
2738 | 2^573668-2782319 | 172692 | Enzo Doria | 09/2015 |
2739 | 2^573444-1855109 | 172624 | Enzo Doria | 09/2015 |
2740 | 25500^39173-39173^25500 | 172618 | Frank Doornink | 02/2024 |
2741 | 27180^38917-38917^27180 | 172568 | Frank Doornink | 01/2024 |
2742 | (14*10^172532-29)/3 | 172533 | Robert Price | 09/2021 |
2743 | 3^361608+2 | 172531 | Robert Price | 08/2014 |
2744 | (54^99563+1)/55 | 172481 | Paul Bourdelais | 11/2017 |
2745 | 2^572592-114893 | 172368 | Enzo Doria | 05/2015 |
2746 | 4*10^172354-39 | 172355 | Robert Price | 09/2020 |
2747 | 37535^37674+37674^37535 | 172338 | Norbert Schneider | 05/2022 |
2748 | (11*10^172322-119)/9 | 172323 | Robert Price | 11/2021 |
2749 | 5^246497-4^246497 | 172295 | Jean-Louis Charton | 11/2008 |
2750 | (38^109037-1)/37 | 172254 | Paul Bourdelais | 10/2017 |